Agreement Problems in Networks with Directed Graphs and Switching Toplogy

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Reza Olfati Saber and Richard M. Murray
2003 Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)

In this paper, we provide tools for convergence and performance analysis of an agreement protocol for a network of integrator agents with directed information flow. We also analyze algorithmic robustness of this consensus protocol for networks with mobile nodes and switching topology. A connection is established between the Fiedler eigenvalue of the graph Laplacian and the performance of this agreement protocol. We demon- strate that a class of directed graphs, called balanced graphs, have a crucial role in solving average-consensus problems. Based on the properties of balanced graphs, a group disagreement function (i.e. Lyapunov function) is proposed for convergence analysis of this agreement protocol for networks with directed graphs and switching topology.

  • Conference
 Paper: http://www.cds.caltech.edu/~murray/preprints/om03-cdc-1.pdf