CDS 212, Homework 4, Fall 2010: Difference between revisions
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{{CDS homework | {{CDS homework | ||
| instructor = J. Doyle | | instructor = J. Doyle | ||
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=== Problems === | === Problems === | ||
<ol> | <ol> | ||
<li>[DFT 6.1 | <li>[DFT 6.1] <br> | ||
Show that any stable transfer function can be uniquely factored as the product of an all pass function and a minimum phase function, up to a choice of sign. | Show that any stable transfer function can be uniquely factored as the product of an all pass function and a minimum phase function, up to a choice of sign. | ||
</li> | </li> | ||
<li>[DFT 6.4 | <li>[DFT 6.4] <br> | ||
Let | Let | ||
<center><amsmath> | <center><amsmath> | ||
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</li> | </li> | ||
<li>[DFT 6.5 | <li>[DFT 6.5] <br> | ||
Define <amsmath>\epsilon = \|W_1 S\|_\infty</amsmath> and <amsmath>\delta = \| C S \|_\infty</amsmath>, so that <amsmath>\epsilon</amsmath> is a measure of tracking performance and <amsmath>\delta</amsmath> measures control effort. Show that for every point <amsmath>s_0</amsmath> with Re <amsmath>s_0 \geq 0</amsmath>, | Define <amsmath>\epsilon = \|W_1 S\|_\infty</amsmath> and <amsmath>\delta = \| C S \|_\infty</amsmath>, so that <amsmath>\epsilon</amsmath> is a measure of tracking performance and <amsmath>\delta</amsmath> measures control effort. Show that for every point <amsmath>s_0</amsmath> with Re <amsmath>s_0 \geq 0</amsmath>, | ||
<center><amsmath> | <center><amsmath> | ||
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</li> | </li> | ||
<li>[DFT 6.6 | <li>[DFT 6.6] <br> | ||
Let <amsmath>\omega</amsmath> be a frequency such that <amsmath>j \omega</amsmath> is not a pole of <amsmath>P</amsmath>. Suppose that | Let <amsmath>\omega</amsmath> be a frequency such that <amsmath>j \omega</amsmath> is not a pole of <amsmath>P</amsmath>. Suppose that | ||
<center><amsmath> | <center><amsmath> | ||
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Derive a lower bound for <amsmath>C(j\omega)</amsmath> that blows up as <amsmath>\epsilon \to 0</amsmath>. Hence good tracking at a particular frequency requires large controller gain at this frequency. | Derive a lower bound for <amsmath>C(j\omega)</amsmath> that blows up as <amsmath>\epsilon \to 0</amsmath>. Hence good tracking at a particular frequency requires large controller gain at this frequency. | ||
<li>[DFT 6.7 | <li>[DFT 6.7]<br> | ||
Consider a plant with transfer function | Consider a plant with transfer function | ||
<center><amsmath> | <center><amsmath> |
Latest revision as of 21:39, 19 October 2010
J. Doyle | Issued: 19 Oct 2010 |
CDS 212, Fall 2010 | Due: 28 Oct 2010 |
Reading
- DFT, Chapter 6
Problems
- [DFT 6.1]
Show that any stable transfer function can be uniquely factored as the product of an all pass function and a minimum phase function, up to a choice of sign. - [DFT 6.4]
Let<amsmath> P(s) = 4\frac{s-2}{(s+1)^2}
</amsmath>and suppose that <amsmath>C</amsmath> is an internally stabilizing controller such that <amsmath>\| S \|_\infty = 1.5.</amsmath> Give a positive lower bound for
<amsmath> \max_{0 \leq \omega \leq 0.1} |S(j\omega)|.
</amsmath> - [DFT 6.5]
Define <amsmath>\epsilon = \|W_1 S\|_\infty</amsmath> and <amsmath>\delta = \| C S \|_\infty</amsmath>, so that <amsmath>\epsilon</amsmath> is a measure of tracking performance and <amsmath>\delta</amsmath> measures control effort. Show that for every point <amsmath>s_0</amsmath> with Re <amsmath>s_0 \geq 0</amsmath>,<amsmath> |W_1(s_0)| \leq \epsilon + |W_1 (s_0) P(s_0)|\, \delta.
</amsmath>Hence <amsmath>\epsilon</amsmath> and <amsmath>\delta</amsmath> cannot both be very small and so we cannot get good tracking without exerting some control effort.
- [DFT 6.6]
Let <amsmath>\omega</amsmath> be a frequency such that <amsmath>j \omega</amsmath> is not a pole of <amsmath>P</amsmath>. Suppose that<amsmath> \epsilon := |S(j\omega)| < 1.
</amsmath>Derive a lower bound for <amsmath>C(j\omega)</amsmath> that blows up as <amsmath>\epsilon \to 0</amsmath>. Hence good tracking at a particular frequency requires large controller gain at this frequency.
- [DFT 6.7]
Consider a plant with transfer function<amsmath> P(s) = \frac{1}{s^2 - s + 4}
</amsmath>and suppose we want to design an internally stabilizing controller such that
- <amsmath>|S(j\omega| \leq \epsilon</amsmath> for <amsmath>0 \leq \omega \leq 0.1</amsmath>
- <amsmath>|S(j\omega| \leq 2</amsmath> for <amsmath>0.1 \leq \omega \leq 5</amsmath>
- <amsmath>|S(j\omega| \leq 1</amsmath> for <amsmath>5 \leq \omega \leq \infty</amsmath>
Find a (positive) lower bound on the achievable <amsmath>\epsilon</amsmath>.